Grade by Grade
Ontario · Grade 4

The Arts

A. Dance / C. Music

Music and Dance

In this unit you will build on what you learned in Grade 3. In dance, you will turn whole sequences from nature (like a butterfly's life cycle) into dance, using new body words: symmetrical and asymmetrical, organic and geometric, angular and curved shapes, gestures and cross-lateral moves. You will dance poems, stories and characters using positive and negative space and pathways in the air and on the floor, tell stories in narrative form with meet/part, lead/follow and groupings, and send messages with efforts (punch, thrust, float, collapse, wiggle, explode, vibrate) and time (tempo that speeds up or slows down, steady, irregular and erratic rhythm, stillness). You will also learn how dance shows people's social and political roles, from royal courts long ago to the potlatch and breaking at the Olympics, and the many roles of dance in your life and around the world.

In music, you will read syncopation (ti-ta-ti) and the fermata, read notes on the five-line staff in treble clef with sharps, flats and naturals, name intervals (unison, step, skip, leap), build the major scale, read simple key signatures, and hear major and minor. You will sing two-part music, listen to how ensembles blend, find the introduction, chorus, coda and repeats in a song, compose for a specific audience with sforzando and phrase markings, and compare the role of music in communities then and now, from West African griots to Inuit throat singing.

You will need a little open space, paper and pencils, and some kitchen instruments (a pot, a wooden spoon, a sealed container of rice). A free keyboard app is very helpful. Every lesson has hands-on activities, practice questions and a short quiz.

Curriculum expectations covered: Dance A1.1–A1.4, A2.1–A2.3, A3.1–A3.2; Music C1.1–C1.5, C2.1–C2.3, C3.1–C3.2 (The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1–8: The Arts, 2009).

1Dance: Movement Sequences from Nature
40 min
A1.1 A2.2
2Dance: Dancing Poems, Stories and Characters
40 min
A1.2 A2.1 A2.2
3Dance: Telling a Story in Narrative Form
40 min
A1.3 A2.2
4Dance: Sending a Message with Energy and Time
40 min
A1.4 A2.2 A2.3
5Dance: Dance, Power and Roles in Communities
40 min
A3.1 A3.2 A2.2
6Music: Syncopation (ti-ta-ti) and the Fermata
40 min
C1.2 C1.5 C2.2
7Music: Reading Notes on the Staff in Treble Clef
40 min
C1.5 C1.1
8Music: Steps, Skips, Leaps, Scales, Major and Minor
40 min
C1.5 C1.2 C2.2 C1.1
9Music: Two-Part Music, Ensemble Sound and Song Form
40 min
C1.1 C2.2 C2.1
10Music: Composing and Performing with Expression
40 min
C1.3 C1.4 C1.5 C1.2 C2.3
11Music: Music in Communities, Then and Now
40 min
C3.1 C3.2 C2.1
12Music and Dance: Unit Review
40 min
A1.1 A1.2 A1.3 A1.4 A2.1 A2.2 A2.3 A3.1 A3.2 C1.1 C1.2 C1.3 C1.4 C1.5 C2.1 C2.2 C2.3 C3.1 C3.2
B. Drama / D. Visual Arts

Drama and Visual Arts

In this unit you will act and make art! In drama, you will build believable roles with gestures, voice, projection and relationships, find the pivotal moments of stories with tableaux, build tension and mystery, and solve problems in and out of role using conventions like hot seating, meeting in role and conscience alley. You will share drama with a specific audience using audio, visual and technological aids, reflect on your strengths and next steps, and compare process drama with theatre productions from different times and places, from ancient Greece and Shakespeare's Globe to the Stratford Festival and Indigenous theatre in Canada today. A story about an old oak tree in the made-up town of Maple Creek runs through the drama lessons.

In visual arts, you will use lines that show feelings, contour lines, line weight and visual rhythm; positive and negative space, radial symmetry and diminishing perspective; sculpture in the round and in relief with texture techniques and a collagraph print; and a monochromatic colour scheme with value and intensity. This year's principle of design is emphasis: you will create a strong focal point in a narrative art work and keep a portfolio. You will also read signs, symbols and styles and explore art traditions from many communities, including First Nations, Métis and Inuit art.

You will need paper, pencils, a black marker, crayons or pencil crayons, washable paint (one colour plus white and black), playdough or modelling clay, aluminum foil, cardboard, white glue, string and other flat textured materials, a flashlight, a spoon and a few simple props. Every lesson has hands-on activities, practice questions and a short quiz.

Curriculum expectations covered: Drama B1.1–B1.4, B2.1–B2.3, B3.1–B3.2; Visual Arts D1.1–D1.4, D2.1–D2.4, D3.1–D3.2 (The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1–8: The Arts, 2009).

13Drama: Building Belief in a Role
40 min
B1.1 B1.2 B2.2
14Drama: Key Moments, Tableau and Tension
40 min
B1.1 B1.2 B2.2
15Drama: Planning Together, In and Out of Role
40 min
B1.3 B2.1
16Drama: Sharing Our Drama with an Audience
40 min
B1.4 B2.2 B2.3
17Drama: Process Drama and Theatre, Then and Now
40 min
B3.1 B3.2 B2.1
18Visual Arts: Lines with Feeling
40 min
D1.3 D1.4 D2.2
19Visual Arts: Shapes and Space
45 min
D1.1 D1.3 D2.2
20Visual Arts: Forms, Sculpture and Texture
50 min
D1.1 D1.4 D2.2
21Visual Arts: Monochrome, Colour Intensity and Value
45 min
D1.3 D2.1 D2.2
22Visual Arts: Emphasis and the Focal Point
50 min
D1.2 D1.3 D2.1 D2.2 D2.4
23Visual Arts: Signs, Symbols and Art Traditions
45 min
D2.3 D3.1 D3.2
24Drama and Visual Arts: Unit Review
40 min
B1.1 B1.2 B1.3 B1.4 B2.1 B2.2 B2.3 B3.1 B3.2 D1.1 D1.2 D1.3 D1.4 D2.1 D2.2 D2.3 D2.4 D3.1 D3.2

Curriculum strands

ADance

BDrama

CMusic

DVisual Arts